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2. Prosecution and court programs. <br /> 3. Prevention and education programs. <br /> 4. Corrections and community corrections programs. <br /> 5. Drug treatment and enforcement programs. <br /> 6. Planning, evaluation, and technology improvement programs. <br /> 7. Crime victim and witness programs (other than compensation). <br /> 8. Mental health programs and related law enforcement and corrections programs, <br /> including behavioral programs and crisis intervention teams. <br /> 9. Implementation of state crisis intervention court proceedings and related programs <br /> or initiatives, including, but not limited to, mental health courts, drug courts, <br /> veterans courts, and extreme risk protection order programs. <br /> In connection with all of the above purposes, it should be noted that the statute defines <br /> "criminal justice" as "activities pertaining to crime prevention, control, or reduction, or the <br /> enforcement of the criminal law, including, but not limited to, police efforts to prevent, <br /> control, or reduce crime or to apprehend criminals, including juveniles, activities of courts <br /> having criminal jurisdiction, and related agencies (including but not limited to <br /> prosecutorial and defender services, juvenile delinquency agencies and pretrial service <br /> or release agencies), activities of corrections, probation, or parole authorities and related <br /> agencies assisting in the rehabilitation, supervision, and care of criminal offenders, and <br /> programs relating to the prevention, control, or reduction of narcotic addiction and <br /> juvenile delinquency." <br /> BJA Areas of Emphasis <br /> BJA recognizes that many state and local justice systems currently face challenging <br /> fiscal environments and an important, cost-effective way to relieve those pressures is to <br /> share or leverage resources through cooperation among federal, state, and local law <br /> enforcement. Key areas of priority for BJA include advancing justice system reform <br /> efforts, advancing racial equity and support for underserved communities, preventing and <br /> combating hate crimes, crime and violence reduction strategies, and community violence <br /> intervention (CVI) approaches. BJA encourages recipients of FY 2023 JAG funds to <br /> consider coordination with federal law enforcement agencies and other stakeholders, <br /> including communities most impacted by crime and violence, in addressing these <br /> challenges. Additional details on the BJA areas of emphasis can be found below: <br /> Advancing Justice System Reform Efforts <br /> The justice system serves an important role in protecting communities and seeking <br /> justice for victims. For the justice system to serve that role effectively, it must be <br /> fair, open, and equitable; utilize evidence-based approaches; and promote <br /> restorative practices and rehabilitation. For far too long, however, the justice <br /> system has not lived up to its promise. Racial bias and injustice and overly harsh <br /> sentences have swelled correctional populations which not only exacerbates <br /> distrust in the justice system, but also destabilizes the wellbeing of communities. To <br /> build strong, safe, and healthy communities, it is critical to address the underlying, <br /> Page 8 of 38 <br /> O-BJA-2023-171790 <br />