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Project Abstract [not m. �:han 350 characters, approx. 50 words] A0.C�1M'L1ti+ <br /> The project will truck 13,310 cubic yards of Lake Decatur dredge sediment from the City of Decatur's settling <br /> basin to a City owned closed landfill. Sediment will be spread to a 9" thickness to supplement the landfill's <br /> 6" topsoil cover so that 11 acres of native prairie grass and forbs can be established for bioenergy crop <br /> production. <br /> Project Description [if more space is needed, please attach additional project description to application] <br /> BACKGROUND AND DESCRIPTION <br /> The City of Decatur has owned and operated Lake Decatur as a public drinking water supply reservoir since <br /> the 1920s. Since then, two large scale hydraulic dredging projects have been undertaken and paid for by <br /> the City: <br /> 1993 -1994 1,294 acre feet of lake sediment removed from Basin 5 <br /> 2005 - 2011 1,598 acre feet of lake sediment removed from Basin 6 <br /> The City also plans to dredge 1,945 acre feet of sediment from portions of Basin 1 from 2012 — 2014. <br /> The main benefits of these major dredging projects are: <br /> 1. Increase the water storage capacity of Lake Decatur by 4,837 acre feet. <br /> 2. Reclaim areas of the Lake that have regressed into mud flats of extremely low environmental, economical <br /> and societal value. <br /> 3. Enhance the Lake's outdoor recreational values including boating, fishing and swimming. <br /> 4. Enhance the Lake's biological diversity and improve water quality. <br /> 5. Significantly increase the recreational and aesthetic value of-several publically owned parks and natural <br /> areas adjacent to the dredged locations. <br /> 6. Create upstream sediment traps to reduce sedimentation in main body of the Lake. The traps also <br /> provide a cost effective way to perform future maintenance dredging. <br /> 7. Enhance the Decatur area economy by drawing more regional fishing tournaments to Lake Decatur. <br /> S. Increase local government real estate tax revenue due to the increased real estate values of property <br /> adjacent to the dredged locations. <br /> The dredged material from the Basin 5 and Basin 6 projects has been/is being pumped and stored to a City <br /> owned 397 surface acre settling basin located in Oakley Township near Decatur. "Limited quantities of the <br /> dredged sediment have been used throughout Macon County for agricultural farm ground drainage <br /> improvements, crop enhancement, landscaping and horticultural improvements. A large quantity of the <br /> sediment was used to raise the height of the settling basin berm in 2004. See the enclosed 2005 document <br /> titled "Potential for Beneficial Use of Lake Decatur Sediment" by the Agricultural Watershed Institute for <br /> more detail. <br /> The City also owns and maintains an 11.3 acre closed landfill named the'Corley Landfill. The site was used <br /> to store excess lime residual (primarily calcium carbonate) from the City's drinking water treatment plant. <br /> Final closure and post closure maintenance activities were approved by the Illinois Environmental Protection <br /> Agency in 1995. The landfill impermeable earthen cap is 2'2" thick with a 6" topsoil cover. The vegetative <br /> cover consists of Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, creeping red fescue and spring oats. <br /> Due to its highly visible location adjacent to US Business Route 51, the Corley Landfill is an ideal site to <br /> promote the growth, harvesting and use of native prairie grasses and forbs as a bioenergy fuel source. The <br /> Agricultural Watershed Institute, a not for profit institution based in Decatur, has been conducting work for <br /> the past two ,years to promote the use of prairie grasses and other plants on marginal farm ground to be <br /> harvested for alternative energy sources. <br /> 214' , <br />