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R2001-120 AUTHORIZING AGREEMENT
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R2001-120 AUTHORIZING AGREEMENT
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1/22/2016 9:19:20 AM
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Resolution/Ordinance
Res Ord Num
R2001-120
Res Ord Title
AUTHORIZING AGREEMENT WITH ILLINOIS STATE WATER SURVEY FOR LAKE DECATUR SEDIMENTATION SURVEY
Approved Date
6/18/2001
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and R57-R58. Fi ure 4B shows article size distribution lots for sam les collected &om lines <br /> g P P P <br /> R59-R60, R61-R62, and R63-R64. Both of the figures show samples collected from the top <br /> surface of the accumulated sediments in black and sam les collected from core sam les in red <br /> P P <br /> with the same plotting symbol as the corresponding surficial sample. <br /> In these plots, a downward shift in the position of a line indicates an increase in the particle size <br />' of the materials. On a sam le to sam le basis the surficial sam les do not show the usual <br /> P P � P <br /> tendency for sediment particle size to decrease from upstream to downstream in the lake, a result <br /> of the natural sorting of suspended sediments in the lake environment. Coarse sediments are <br /> deposited as the inflowing stream water is first slowed upon entering the lake. As the water <br /> moves through the lake, the suspended sediments become finer as the coarser sized fractions fall <br /> out of suspension. This trend is apparent overall in the significantly higher sand proportions in <br /> figure 4B than in figure 4A. The e}cistence of a major sand portion in these samples is also <br /> unusual for Illinois lake sediments. Both of these unusual observations may result from the low <br /> trap e�ciency and large streamflow volumes that apply to this basin. <br /> The particle size distributions of figure 4 do show the common tendency for sediments at any <br /> point in the lake to become more coarse with time. The more recent, surficial sediments (shown <br /> in black) that have been deposited on top of older sediments (shown in red) are characteristicalIy <br /> much more coarse. This observation is consistent with general trends in lake sediments. Surficial <br /> sediment, the most recently deposited sediment, tends to be coarser with time at a given point. <br /> This is due to the downlake shift in the initial depositional environment of the lake due to the <br /> loss of trap efficiency of the upper end of the lake. With time, the initial depositional zone in the <br /> lake will move further down the Iake because of water volume loss to sedimentation. <br /> Summary <br /> The Illinois State Water Survey has conducted a sedimentation survey of Basin 6 of Lake <br /> Decatur in Decatur, Illinois. The lake, originally constructed in 1922, is the raw water source for <br /> the Decatur public water supply. Previous lake sedimentation surveys were conducted in 1936, <br /> 1946, 1956, 1966, and 1983. The operating elevation for the reservoir is 614.4 feet NGVD <br /> during the summer months and 612.5 feet NGVD for the winter months. <br /> Sed'unentation has reduced the capacity of Basin 6 of Lake Decatur from 2,797 ac-ft (911 million ', <br /> gallons) in 1922 to 1,451 ac-ft (473 million gallons) in 2000. The sediment accumulation rates in ' <br /> the lake have averaged 17.3 ac-ft per year from 1922 to 2000. Annual sedimentation rates for six <br /> separate periods, 1922-1936, 1936-1946, 1946-1956, 19�6-1966, 1966-1983, and 1983-2000, I <br /> were 3�.4, 25.3, 10.9, 17.1, 10.4, and 8.3 ac-ft, respectively. <br /> 13 <br />
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