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I. Introduction <br /> Use of Tax Increment Financing <br /> As part of a strategy to encourage managed growth, prevent future deterioration, and stimulate <br /> private investment in its inner city, the City of Decatur is proposing to engage in the Near North <br /> Redevelopment Project. As proposed, this redevelopment effort will address a significant need in <br /> the city of Decatur; encouraging new investment in an inner city neighborhood and preventing <br /> further deterioration of the City's tax base. The City of Decatur is proposing the use of tax <br /> increment financing, a discussion of which follows: <br /> Under the Tax Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act (65 ILCS 5/11-74.4-1 et seq., as <br /> supplemented and amended, the "Act"), the City of Decatur, Illinois (the "City") anticipates <br /> designating the Near North Redevelopment Project Area as a "Redevelopment Project Area" <br /> under the Act (the "Redevelopment Project Area"), prior to which the City shall have adopted <br /> and approved this "Near North Redevelopment Project and Redevelopment Plan" as a <br /> "redevelopment plan" (the "Redevelopment Plan") and "redevelopment project" (the <br /> ' "Redevelopment Project") and the use of tax increment finance ("TIF") in connection with the <br /> payment of qualifying "redevelopment project costs", (the "Redevelopment Project Costs") <br /> � under the Act and implementation of this Redevelopment Plan and Redevelopment Project in <br /> I twenty-three years,but with the receipt of the 23`d year of incremental taxes in the 24`h year. <br /> �I In January 1977, the Illinois General Assembly passed the initial version of�the present Tax <br /> ` Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act. This legislation was the initial authorization of "tax <br /> increment financing," (TIF) in Illinois. The General Assembly amended the Act a number of times <br /> � and it is now in 65 ILCS 5/11/74.4-1 et seq. (the "Act"). The Act provides a means for <br /> municipalities, after the approval of a Redevelopment Plan and Redevelopment Project, <br /> designation of the Redevelopment Project Area and adoption of tax increment finance, to <br /> I redevelop blighted, conservation, or industrial park conservation redevelopment project areas and <br /> to finance "Redevelopment Project Costs" (Redevelopment Project Costs) with "incremental <br /> property tax revenues" (Incremental Property Taxes). Incremental Property Taxes are derived <br /> � from the increase in the current equalized assessed valuation (EAV) of real property within the <br /> Redevelopment Project Area over and above the Initial EAV of the real property. Any increase <br /> in EAV is then multiplied by the current tax rate, which results in the amount of Incremental <br /> ( Property Taxes. <br /> The Act defines a number of eligible items that may be Redevelopment Project Costs under the <br /> ( Act. Incremental Property Taxes may pay for many of these Redevelopment Project Costs. In <br /> addition, a municipality may pledge as payment additional revenues including revenues derived <br /> from the Redevelopment Project Area, municipal property taxes, sales taxes, state income tax, <br /> � revenue sharing receipts, and/or other non-designated revenue sources, bonds backed by the <br /> general obligation of the municipality or payable solely by Incremental Property Taxes and/or <br /> ' other specified revenue sources. <br /> � <br /> ' 1 <br />